Stretch Marks: Causes and Treatment
Beauty
Skin
Stretch Marks: Causes and Treatment
Stretch marks are stripes or irregular lines on the skin that are usually produced by stretching of the skin, as a result of pregnancy, obesity, rapid growth in children or the existence of specific diseases.
Stretch marks usually appear as initially reddish, shiny and thin parallel lines, which later acquire the appearance of a scar, possibly presenting a formation of grooves in the skin with a whitish coloration. They generally appear on the breasts, hips, thighs, buttocks, abdomen and sides. They are also called gravidic stretch marks or stretch marks.
Another cause of stretch mark formation can be an alteration in the collagen formation process, which is a substance that provides elasticity to the skin. In this case, the origin may be a medication, a pre-existing disease (Cushing’s disease, nephritic syndrome, etc.) or excessive use of creams.
Gravidic stretch marks or stretch marks usually fade after the cause that generated them disappears, such as pregnancy or the rapid growth typical of puberty. Although this is not always the case and they can persist over time if the proper precautions are not taken.
This happens, for example, in pregnancy, where it is advisable to use specific creams to maintain skin elasticity. On the other hand, caffeine, alcohol, tea and other substances favor the appearance of stretch marks. Conversely, foods rich in vitamins A, C, D and Zinc can help prevent their appearance.
The last resort if stretch marks do not disappear is to turn to the treatments offered by aesthetic medicine, such as laser, chemical peeling or plastic surgery.
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Beauty
Skin
Face
Fat is a substance that concerns us greatly when it comes to maintaining good overall health. Taking care of what we eat and avoiding excess is one of the goals that most of us pursue. We know and control this maxim, but there is another type of fat that drives many of us crazy. It is oily skin, which causes so many problems for those who suffer from it.
For this reason, we want to give some tips to avoid having oily skin.
When it comes to delimiting excess sebum on the skin, there are different degrees to take into account. As a general rule, the greatest accumulation of fat is detected in the so-called T-zone of the face, which includes the forehead, nose and chin. When this zone is oily and the rest is not, it is called combination skin. But if the fat levels are high in this area and in the rest of the face as well, it is known as oily skin, which can be normal or accompanied by enlarged pores and dirt in them.
Keeping skin healthy is something many of us set out to do every day, and therefore it is necessary that we know our skin and its characteristics in order to act accordingly and thus avoid the problems this may cause us. To do this, we simply need to take into account a series of fundamental rules ranging from proper nutrition to a series of external skin care.
Proper Nutrition
Nutrition is important, since we are what we eat, and therefore we must take care of it. To do this, we will consume low-fat meats such as poultry. Avoiding red meats that contain higher amounts of fat is essential when preventing oily skin. The same goes for sweets, which should take a back seat in our diet, especially chocolate.
Alcohol is another enemy when it comes to maintaining skin in perfect condition, and it is necessary to avoid it. Instead, we should consume fruits and vegetables that will provide vitamins that will serve to keep skin in perfect condition, as well as fiber that will allow us to eliminate waste substances and toxins from our body that contribute to making our skin oilier and in worse condition.
External Care
Another series of care we must keep in mind to have oily skin involves following a series of external behaviors that will help us achieve better skin. Perfect skin hygiene both in the morning and at night will be very useful. Using a gentle gel that cleanses excess oil will help us control its levels, as well as using a suitable cream that prevents oil secretion by the skin.
Despite maintaining good hygiene, we should not abuse soaps, as they dry out the skin, and in response it will secrete more oil. What we should do to balance oil levels is use clay masks, which will help us control sebum secretion. To this we must add rest, fundamental in achieving total balance of the skin. Resting an average of seven hours a day will help us keep our skin in perfect condition.
It is important that we follow these tips if we want to show off radiant and healthy skin. We simply need to get used to these habits that we can incorporate into our lifestyle easily and almost without realizing it, but that will have great results in the long run.
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Flour-Based Skin Exfoliants
Beauty
Skin
They should be used raw, never toasted, baked or salted.
Almond Flour
To prepare half a cup of almond flour in a blender, small food processor or coffee grinder, grind (in pulses of 5 to 10 seconds) approximately 50 to 75 raw medium to large almonds until they have the consistency of finely grated parmesan cheese.
Be careful not to over-grind them. Due to their high fat content, it is very easy to unintentionally end up with almond butter, especially if you are using a small grinder that generates a lot of heat.
Sunflower Seed Flour
To make half a cup of sunflower seed flour in a blender, small food processor or coffee grinder, grind between two-thirds and three-quarters of a cup of peeled, good-sized sunflower seeds until they have the consistency of finely grated parmesan cheese.
Oat Flour
To make half a cup of oat flour in a blender, small food processor or coffee grinder, grind between three-quarters of a cup and one cup of oatmeal flakes until they acquire the consistency of medium-thick flour.
Almond Flour Cleansing Exfoliant
This is a very basic and easy exfoliant to prepare.
Ingredients:
2 teaspoons of almond flour
Purified water (for oily skin), milk (for normal skin) or cream (for dry skin)
Application method:
In a small bowl, mix the almond flour with enough water (for oily skin), milk (for normal skin) or cream (for dry skin) to form a paste suitable for spreading. Let the mixture thicken for one minute.
Using your fingers, spread over damp face and throat, and massage gently for one minute. Rinse.
Creamy Cleansing Exfoliant
If you use this exfoliant frequently, your skin will acquire a shine. This exfoliant is very hydrating and moisturizing, and can also function as a moisturizing mask.
Ingredients:
1/4 small, ripe, peeled peach
1 tablespoon of light or whipping cream (or 2 tablespoons of cream if you can’t get the peach)
1 tablespoon of ground oat flour
1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers in powder
1 tablespoon of sunflower seed flour
Application method
Using a mortar and pestle, or a small bowl and a fork, crush the peach until it is pureed. Mix all the ingredients with the peach to form a creamy paste. If it is too thin, add more ground oats; if it is too thick, add more cream. Let it thicken for one minute.
Using your fingers, massage the exfoliant over the face, throat and upper chest (optional). Leave the mixture on your face for about five minutes. Rinse.
It may be a little liquid, so to use it as a mask, put on a shower cap or wrap your hair in a towel.
Silky Soft Oat Cleansing Exfoliant and Mask
This is a perfect and multi-purpose basic cosmetic. It can be left on the skin for twenty minutes to dry as a mask on all skin types. It can also be used in larger quantities as an effective soap-free cleanser for the face and entire body. And it can be used as an extremely gentle exfoliant.
Ingredients:
1 tablespoon of oat flour, which can be very finely ground
1 hydrosol of your choice or purified water
Application method
In a small bowl, combine the oat flour, more or less finely ground, with enough liquid to form a smooth, spreadable paste. Let the mixture thicken for one minute. Add more liquid if the mixture is too thick or more flour if it is too thin.
Using your fingers, massage the face, throat and upper chest.
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Health
It can be very difficult to wake up early, especially if we get out of the habit, but the benefits are many. The body is governed by an internal biological clock called the circadian rhythm, and when we get up late this clock malfunctions, making us feel more tired and sleepy, among other health detriments.
Convince yourself that you want to get up earlier; think about all the things you can get ahead of, how productive your day will be, the energy you will have from getting up early and the delicious breakfast. Use that mental image to motivate yourself.
Your willpower is the key; use your willpower and get up in one go. Your body will adapt.
Don’t linger in bed; as soon as you wake up, get up. Don’t give your body time to convince you to keep sleeping. Never justify «5 more minutes» or go back to bed.
Don’t eat dinner right before sleeping, as you will sleep heavily and not rest well. It is advisable to eat dinner at least two or three hours before going to bed. Also make sure you have drunk enough water.
Put your alarm clock on the opposite side of your room. It helps if the alarm is loud and doesn’t turn off after a while. Wake up as soon as you hear the alarm. At first you will want to go back to sleep, but make an effort and get up. If you maintain this habit for a few days, your body and brain will get used to it.
Doing a little physical activity the previous day will provide your body with the oxygen it needs to relax and sleep better. It doesn’t have to be anything special; it can be going for a run, going for a bike ride or doing some gymnastics.
Take a shower as soon as you get up; it will wake you up and make you feel fresh to start the day.
Have a good breakfast; caffeine can give you energy at first, but after a while you will be more tired than before. It is preferable to consume little caffeine or avoid it. More important is to consume many calories at breakfast since it is the energy we will use during the day. The best options are cereals, milk and fruit. Also drink plenty of water during the morning; hydration is vital.
A morning walk or having breakfast outdoors in a patio, terrace or balcony is a very good idea. The fresh air, morning oxygen and natural light will wake you up to start the day in a very good mood. Going out to buy some pastries can be an interesting option.
You must be persistent and disciplined with schedules. You need to have a fixed time to go to bed and another to get up throughout the week, otherwise the habit won’t form. The ideal is to sleep between 7 and 8 hours.
The later you get up, the more sleepy you will be during the day.
Plan your activities and important events in the morning; this will give you more motivation to get up and face the day, and getting into action will take away the sleepiness. Waking up early is one of the keys to a healthier life, both physically and emotionally. The habit is acquired quickly. Try it, persevere and you will achieve it!
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Beauty
Skin
Face
Health
Exilis, the New Facial and Body Treatment Against Flaccidity
80% of adults suffer from flaccidity. An advanced non-surgical treatment arrives in Panama that combats facial and body flaccidity. Its unique technology in the world manages to tone and firm the skin without pain, without disability, quickly, safely and effectively.
Exilis, the new treatment against flaccidity
Until recently there was no effective medical procedure to treat that uncomfortable skin condition, which makes the majority of the female and male population on the planet feel self-conscious: flaccidity.
It is explained that «this alteration occurs due to the loss of firmness, tone and elasticity of the skin. Small strips known as reticular framework hold the skin firmly attached to the muscles and bones. As an effect of gravity, obesity, weight changes or the simple passage of years, these strips become longer and lose their contraction capacity, that is flaccidity.»
Medical technology applied to aesthetics achieved a unique scientific development in the world called Exilis, patented under high quality standards in the Czech Republic where conclusive scientific studies were conducted demonstrating its excellent benefits. Currently, it is the most successful treatment in Europe and the United States thanks to its good results, safety and quite accessible cost.
It is the only treatment in the world that fuses high frequency and ultrasound cold, two technologies that combined generate deep, controlled heating producing a contraction of the reticular framework, restoring tone and firmness to the skin.
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Face
Drooping eyelids give an appearance of aging. Chronic fatigue, lack of sufficient hours of sleep, lack of water are factors that contribute to our suffering from drooping eyelids.
Although there are surgical methods that solve the problem of drooping eyelids, such as blepharoplasty with very good results, today we will talk about some tips we can do at home to improve and above all prevent drooping eyelids.
1.- Drink pure water. Among the thousands, we would say infinite benefits that drinking pure water brings to our body, in the plane of beauty and aesthetics it is proven that hydration plays a fundamental role in maintaining the health of the eyes and the area around them. Dehydration causes the body to retain fluids in unwanted areas such as the eyelids and these tend to droop.
2.- Don’t rub your eyes. Rubbing your eyes with your hands or a towel is one of the worst habits that contribute to drooping eyelids. If we have tired or dry eyes, it is better to close them for a moment until they recover their natural lubrication, but never rub them with your hands.
3.- Cucumber. Cucumber has innumerable benefits for the beauty and health of the skin. It has lightening and super-hydrating properties. Placing slices of fresh cucumber on the eyes helps combat bags, dark circles, sunken eyes and drooping eyelids.
4.- Chamomile tea. Another option is to place chamomile tea bags over our eyes. After making the tea, store the bags in the refrigerator and we can use them nice and fresh to apply to the eyes. This home remedy helps against eye fatigue, noticeably improving their appearance.
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Health
Insomnia, that difficulty that does not allow us to sleep well at night, not only causes great tiredness, but also weakens the nervous system, affecting brain functions at the same time.
Sleep – especially at night – is extremely important, as it is during those hours that the body rests, allowing the organism to do so as well. Sleep is largely linked to blood purification functions and elimination of toxins.
Insomnia is caused in most cases by stress, depression, schedule changes, and the intake of some medications. Other factors include diet, climate and some vices, as they alter the nervous system.
What to do to prevent insomnia? In the case of being able to recognize what causes the lack of sleep, the first thing is to avoid it completely to regulate our necessary hours of sleep.
We also advise doing half an hour of exercise before sleeping, as well as eating healthy, light and nutritiously.
One of the main signs of insomnia are dark circles and bags under the eyes. To eliminate them, use fresh cucumber slices, or iced chamomile tea bags, placed for 15 to 20 minutes daily.
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Cavitation
Beauty
Skin
Cavitation
Surely you have wondered more than once how it is possible to get rid of cellulite, and surely you have also found among the answers the cavitation treatment. If you haven’t tried it yet or have your doubts, you have come to the right place. Here you can learn everything you need to know about this aesthetic treatment. Cavitation is not only a novel technique, but also one of the best to eliminate cellulite, orange peel skin and the so-called «mattress skin.»
If you are a woman, you will have suffered this type of aesthetic problem to a greater or lesser extent. Women, unfortunately, tend to accumulate localized fat, so despite diets and exercise, sometimes a little help is needed. Fortunately, technical advances are putting beauty within reach of any woman. Aesthetic cavitation is just one example, but today there are many aesthetic treatments capable of helping you eliminate localized fat, such as, for example, pressotherapy.
The price of cavitation is affordable for all budgets; however, it can vary depending on the center where it is performed. Generally, since it is a treatment that does not work in a single session, sessions are usually purchased in packages or vouchers so that, in addition to ensuring a result, the price is usually cheaper. On many other occasions, cavitation is usually combined with other types of treatments such as the one mentioned above (pressotherapy) or mesotherapy.
If you are a bit distrustful of new treatments, with this one you can be sure. Aesthetic cavitation is a completely safe technique that is not painful and has no serious side effects. Being a non-invasive technique (it does not need an operating room), there is no possibility of damage.
Ultrasonic aesthetic cavitation should be understood as a treatment that helps eliminate accumulated fat, but in no case is it a treatment for weight loss. As we mentioned earlier, people, especially women, tend to accumulate fat in specific areas of the body, and often this fat cannot be eliminated with diet or exercise. So, after so much effort to be thin, do I have to keep the cellulite? No. Localized fat areas can be treated with cavitation. The results of the treatment will depend on the initial state of the patient.
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Beauty
Face
Eyelashes, eyebrows, mustache, beard. Although almost all hair on the human body is formed in the same way, when we talk about hair and explain its composition, we are referring exclusively to head hair. Hair is exactly that: the hair on the head.
91 percent of hair is composed of a fibrous protein called keratin, and if we look under a microscope we can see that its shape is similar to a cylindrical stem with a root called the hair follicle. That is where it is born, formed and grows.
The base of the root is dilated in the bulb (see image: hair follicle) which rests on the dermal papilla and surrounds it. All follicles or roots are formed before birth and there is no natural way to generate them once we leave our mothers’ wombs.
Discover Your Hair Type!
Straight Hair
Your hair is strong and shiny but doesn’t hold curls. This hair type tends to be oilier than dry. The advantage of straight hair is that the cuticle contains several layers, making it very resistant to damage. You would have to abuse your hair with excessive perms and dyes for it to look damaged.
There are three types of straight hair:
Fine and thin: It is soft and shiny.
Medium texture: With a lot of body, you can almost do whatever you want with this hair.
Thick: It is the most resistant to curls.
Wavy Hair
This hair type tends to be thick. You can see the ‘S’ shape in your hair. This hair type sticks to the scalp, even if you cut it in layers.
There are three types of wavy hair:
Fine and thin: This type you can straighten or curl easily.
Medium texture: Tends to «hug» the head. It is easy for it to frizz.
Thick: It is harder to style and frizzes easily.
Curly or Coily Hair
When we say curly hair, we imagine thick hair, but actually coily hair is very soft and fine. Curly hair does not have a smooth surface and the cuticle is not flat, so it is difficult to shine.
When wet it looks straight, but as soon as it begins to dry it becomes frizzy again. Humidity causes it to frizz.
If your hair is curly but healthy, it will have shine and look soft with smooth curls. If damaged, it will look dull, dry and with curls that are not very well defined.
Afro Hair
Afro hair is wiry, tightly coiled and very fragile. This hair type does not shine but feels silky. Although it may look strong, if you have this hair type you know that it is actually very fragile. It is the hair type with the fewest layers in the cuticles. This hair type is difficult to grow because it is so fragile. Every time you comb it, it breaks. But if you always keep it in braids and don’t comb it, it can grow. There are two types of afro hair:
With ‘S’ shape: Like curly hair, it has an ‘S’ shape, only it is much more coily. It retains moisture better.
With ‘Z’ shape: It is a less defined curl with a more wiry texture.
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Health
8 Tips to Eat Healthy and Lose Weight
1.- Drink Two Glasses of Water Before Breakfast
Hydration is necessary for life. Water purifies, detoxifies the body and can also be satiating. If you drink two glasses of water before breakfast, you will help your body prepare for food intake and avoid obesity. You can repeat it before other meals since, according to the American Chemical Society (ACS), drinking water before eating helps with weight loss.
2.- Start Eating Fruit Very Early
The key to a healthy diet to avoid overweight is to consume at least five pieces of fruits and vegetables. These provide vitamins, fiber and minerals, essential for increasing defenses, strengthening the immune system and maintaining stable blood pressure. In addition, they are rich in antioxidants, substances that fight free radicals, responsible for aging and some diseases such as cancer.
3.- Have Two Healthy Snacks
One of the maxims of a balanced diet, and as pointed out by one of the greats of healthy nutrition, Dr. Francisco Grande Covián, is to eat small amounts at different times of the day. Snacks are ideal for not arriving too hungry at main meals (lunch and dinner) and providing the body with the energy it needs to continue functioning. A good snack can consist of a fruit, a dairy product and proteins. You can choose to take a turkey or cheese sandwich made at home without sauces or dressings that could increase caloric intake, and a piece such as an apple.
4.- Eat Slowly
According to a study carried out by Laiko General Hospital in Athens, eating slowly secretes hormones that help control hunger by increasing the feeling of satiety. On the contrary, when eating quickly, these hormones are not released and you feel the need to eat more food and run the risk of gaining weight. On the other hand, the stomach takes about 20 minutes to send the signal to the brain that it is full, so by eating slowly you have the possibility to stop when you are adequately satisfied – not full – avoiding overeating and the unpleasant feeling of heaviness.
5.- Opt for Organic Products
The beneficial effects of nutrients in all products are the same. However, organic products have a great advantage since they have up to 30 percent less pesticide contamination, according to a study by Stanford University. In addition, their organoleptic properties, that is, their smell and taste, are better and, due to cultivation methods, on a smaller scale and less invasive, respect for the environment is greater. If you have space, you can grow your own food. A home garden does not require a large space. You can build your own vegetable patch in very small spaces such as a rooftop or terrace. The fundamentals: sun, water and nutrient-rich soil.
6.- Try to Consume High Doses of Fiber by Combining Foods
Fiber nourishes, balances and cleanses the body. About 25 g of dietary fiber is recommended and it is impossible to acquire it just by eating a couple of fruits and a salad a day. That is why it is very important to combine and consume different sources of dietary fiber – found in cereals, fruits, vegetables, whole wheat pasta, etc. – and if necessary, combine them with supplements.
7.- Have a Very Light Dinner
At night, digestion is slower and energy expenditure is minimal. Eating more than necessary can cause the energy that the body no longer needs to be stored as fat, increasing the risk of gaining weight. The most appropriate dinner to avoid gaining weight can consist of a skimmed broth or a vegetable cream, accompanied by a French-style omelette, a poached egg, white fish or two slices of fresh cheese seasoned with aromatic herbs.
8.- Before Going to Bed, Have a Relaxing Drink
Studies indicate that restorative sleep helps prevent weight gain. Therefore, to fall asleep, nothing better than a drink that warms the body and relaxes all the senses. The most effective infusions in this regard are linden, chamomile, lemon balm or orange blossom. Warm milk with a tablespoon of pure cocoa can also help you sleep better since chocolate, in small amounts, is a perfect sleep precursor.
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